Before you start any search engine optimization campaign, whether it's
for your own site or a client's, you need to answer the following
important questions:
1) What is the overall motivation for optimizing this site? What do we
hope to achieve (e.g., more sales, more subscribers, more traffic,
more publicity etc.)?
2) What is the timeframe for this project?
3) What is the budget for this project?
4) Who will be responsible for this project? Will it be a joint or
solo effort? Will it be run entirely in-house or outsourced?
Answering these questions will help you to build a framework, as well
as establish limitations for the size and scope of the campaign.
Gather Requirements - Next, you need to establish the project requirements so you can tailor
the SEO campaign to your or your client's exact needs.
You need to know things like:
1) What technology was used to build the site (e.g., Flash, PHP,
frames, Cold Fusion, JavaScript, Flat HTML etc.)?
2) What are the file extensions of the pages (e.g.,.htm, .php, .cfm
etc.)?
3) Does the site contain database-driven content? If so, will the URLs
contain query strings (e.g.,
www.site.com/longpagename?source=123444fgge3212, containing "?"
symbols), or does the site use parameter workarounds to remove the
query strings?
4) Are there at least 250 words of text on the home page and other
pages to be optimized?
5) How does the navigation work? Does it use text links or graphical
links or JavaScript drop-down menus?
6) Approximately how many pages does the site contain? How many of
these will be optimized?
7) What is the current link popularity of the site?
8) What is the approximate Google PageRank of the site? Would it
benefit from link-building?
9) Do I have the ability to edit the source code directly? Or will I
need to hand over the optimized code to a site admin for integration?
10) Do I have permission to alter the visible content of the site?
11) What are the products/services that the site promotes (e.g.,
widgets, mobile phones, hire cars etc.)?
12) What are the site's geographical target markets? Are they global?
Country-specific? State-specific? Town-specific?
13) What are the site's demographic target markets (e.g., young urban
females, working mothers, single parents etc.)?
14) What are 20 search keywords or phrases that the target markets
will use to find the site in the search engines?
15) Who are the major competitors online? What are their URLs? What
keywords are they targeting?
16) Who are the stakeholders of this site? How will I report to them?
17) Do I have access to site traffic logs or statistics to enable me
to track visitor activity during the campaign? Specifically, what
visitor activity will I be tracking?
18) How do I plan to track the rankings in the search engines?
19) Do we have the abilities and resources in place to respond to
increased traffic/business as a result of the campaign?
20) What are the expectations for the optimization campaign? Are they
realistic?
Answers to the first 10 questions will determine how search
engine-compatible the site currently is and the complexity of
optimization required. This initial analysis will help you to scope the time and costs
involved in advance. For those of you optimizing client sites,
obtaining accurate answers to these questions BEFORE quoting is
absolutely crucial. Otherwise you can find yourself in the middle of a
project that you have severely under-quoted, and that's very
frustrating.
The remainder of questions are to establish in advance the "who, what,
where, when, why and how" of the optimization campaign. This will help
you determine the most logical keywords and phrases to target, as well
as which search engines and directories to submit the site to and
which sites to pursue reciprocal links with.
You're Now Prepared!
So now you are clear about your motivations for optimizing the site,
you know more about the target markets, you know how compatible the
existing site is with search engines and how much work is involved in
the search engine optimization process. You're ready to tackle the
job!
Kalena Jordan - Search Engine College
http://www.searchenginecollege.com
There is no doubt that competition between businesses on the World Wide Web is increasing. If you aren't feeling the heat yet, you will soon enough. In order to survive, you must have a sharply focused strategy in all aspects of your online presence.
When it comes to search engine marketing and SEO, an effective strategy requires a balance between three major factors: the cost of the campaign, the quality of the resulting traffic, and the total amount of traffic generated. To illustrate this better, we present the "SEO Triangle."
Better Traffic = Precise Targeting - To improve the quality of your search engine traffic, simply focus on the very specific search terms that represent the type of visitor you want. If you sell "toy wooden boats," then target that search precisely, instead of the more generic "toys." The more specific the search term, the more precisely you can target the desired visitor...
Strategy #1: Low Cost, Better Traffic - A strategy of precisely targeting search engine users can usually be accomplished at a very low cost. For many site owners, it's as simple as reformatting your web pages to optimize for the keywords that you're already using. The web abounds with free advice on how to optimize a web page - stick to the basics, no fancy tricks, and that's all it takes...
Strategy #2: Better Traffic, More Traffic - There are several ways to increase the amount of targeted search engine traffic your site attracts. The main methods are: keyword research to improve focus and uncover more search terms; content development to target more search terms; strategic link development to improve rankings; and pay-per-click advertising to increase your overall presence...
Strategy #3: More Traffic, Lower Cost - The idea here is to find the most popular search terms that you can compete for. "KEI" (Keyword Effectiveness Index) is largely based on this approach. Not only is this a difficult path to follow, it's just not very effective any more. As competition moves into the available niches, this approach will slowly degrade into a poor version of Strategy #1...
Strategy #4: More Traffic, Higher Cost - We have already covered all 3 sides of the triangle. However, this article won't be complete unless we examine one more strategy, which many readers are probably pursuing today: throwing big money at very competitive, very popular, very generic search terms...
To Decrease Cost Sensitivity, Focus On Your Website - Every algorithm change at Google brings people out of the woodwork to complain that their free traffic has dried up, and they "can't afford" to use pay-per-click. When Overture increased their minimum bid to 10 cents a while back, website owners flooded the online forums to complain that they simply couldn't afford the higher rates...
For the complete article, go HERE